621 lines
20 KiB
PHP
621 lines
20 KiB
PHP
<?php
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declare (strict_types = 1);
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namespace app\service;
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/**
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* 岗位简历匹配度计算服务
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* 采用硬性条件一票否决 + 软性条件加分机制
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*/
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class MatchService
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{
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/**
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* 计算岗位和简历的匹配度
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* @param array $position 岗位信息
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* @param array $resume 简历信息
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* @return int 匹配度分数（0-100分），硬性条件不满足返回0分
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*/
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public function calculateMatchScore(array $position, array $resume): int
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{
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// 第一步：检查硬性条件（一票否决）
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$hardCheck = $this->checkHardRequirements($position, $resume);
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if (!$hardCheck['passed']) {
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return 0; // 硬性条件不满足，直接返回0分
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}
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// 第二步：计算软性条件匹配度（100分制）
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$softCheck = $this->calculateSoftRequirements($position, $resume);
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return $softCheck['score'];
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}
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/**
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* 检查硬性条件（一票否决机制）
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* @param array $position 岗位信息
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* @param array $resume 简历信息
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* @return array
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*/
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private function checkHardRequirements(array $position, array $resume): array
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{
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$positionRequire = $position['position_require'] ?? [];
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$result = [
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'passed' => true,
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'rejection_reasons' => [],
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'details' => []
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];
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// 1. 学历要求（硬性）
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if (!empty($positionRequire['学历要求'])) {
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$educationCheck = $this->checkEducation($positionRequire['学历要求'], $resume);
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$result['details']['学历要求'] = $educationCheck;
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if (!$educationCheck['passed']) {
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$result['passed'] = false;
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$result['rejection_reasons'][] = $educationCheck['reason'];
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}
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}
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// 2. 学位要求（硬性）
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if (!empty($positionRequire['学位要求'])) {
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$degreeCheck = $this->checkDegree($positionRequire['学位要求'], $resume);
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$result['details']['学位要求'] = $degreeCheck;
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if (!$degreeCheck['passed']) {
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$result['passed'] = false;
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$result['rejection_reasons'][] = $degreeCheck['reason'];
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}
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}
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// 3. 年龄要求（硬性）
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if (!empty($positionRequire['年龄要求'])) {
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$ageCheck = $this->checkAge($positionRequire['年龄要求'], $resume);
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$result['details']['年龄要求'] = $ageCheck;
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if (!$ageCheck['passed']) {
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$result['passed'] = false;
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$result['rejection_reasons'][] = $ageCheck['reason'];
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}
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}
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// 4. 专业要求（硬性）
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if (!empty($positionRequire['专业（学科）类别'])) {
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$majorCheck = $this->checkMajor($positionRequire['专业（学科）类别'], $resume);
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$result['details']['专业要求'] = $majorCheck;
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if (!$majorCheck['passed']) {
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$result['passed'] = false;
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$result['rejection_reasons'][] = $majorCheck['reason'];
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}
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}
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// 5. 性别要求（硬性，如果明确要求）
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$otherConditions = $positionRequire['其他资格条件'] ?? '';
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if (preg_match('/适合(男|女)性/u', $otherConditions, $matches)) {
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$genderCheck = $this->checkGender($matches[1], $resume);
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$result['details']['性别要求'] = $genderCheck;
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if (!$genderCheck['passed']) {
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$result['passed'] = false;
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$result['rejection_reasons'][] = $genderCheck['reason'];
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}
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* 计算软性条件匹配度（100分制）
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* @param array $position 岗位信息
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* @param array $resume 简历信息
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* @return array
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*/
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private function calculateSoftRequirements(array $position, array $resume): array
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{
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$positionRequire = $position['position_require'] ?? [];
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$score = 0;
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$details = [];
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$maxScore = 100;
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// 1. 专业匹配度（40分）- 即使专业类别符合，也可以根据专业相关性打分
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$majorScore = $this->scoreMajorMatch($positionRequire['专业（学科）类别'] ?? '', $resume);
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$score += $majorScore['score'];
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$details['专业匹配度'] = $majorScore;
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// 2. 学历层次匹配度（20分）- 超过要求的学历可以加分
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$educationScore = $this->scoreEducationLevel($positionRequire['学历要求'] ?? '', $resume);
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$score += $educationScore['score'];
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$details['学历层次匹配度'] = $educationScore;
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// 3. 专业资格条件（20分）- 竞赛获奖等
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$qualificationScore = $this->scoreQualification($positionRequire['专业资格条件'] ?? '', $resume);
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$score += $qualificationScore['score'];
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$details['专业资格条件'] = $qualificationScore;
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// 4. 基层工作经历（10分）
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$workExpScore = $this->scoreWorkExperience($resume);
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$score += $workExpScore['score'];
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$details['基层工作经历'] = $workExpScore;
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// 5. 其他条件匹配（10分）- 如政治面貌、特殊身份等
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$otherScore = $this->scoreOtherConditions($positionRequire['其他资格条件'] ?? '', $resume);
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$score += $otherScore['score'];
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$details['其他条件'] = $otherScore;
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return [
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'score' => min(100, $score),
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'max_score' => $maxScore,
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'details' => $details
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];
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}
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// ==================== 硬性条件检查方法 ====================
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/**
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* 检查学历要求（硬性）
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*/
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private function checkEducation(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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{
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$educations = $resume['education'] ?? [];
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if (empty($educations)) {
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => '未提供学历信息',
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => null
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];
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}
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$highestEducation = $this->getHighestEducation($educations);
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if (empty($highestEducation)) {
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => '无法识别最高学历',
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => null
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];
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}
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$educationLevel = $highestEducation['education_level'] ?? '';
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$educationLevels = [
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'普通本科' => 3,
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'硕士研究生' => 4,
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'博士研究生' => 5,
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];
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$requireLevel = $this->parseEducationRequire($requirement);
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$actualLevel = $educationLevels[$educationLevel] ?? 0;
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if ($actualLevel >= $requireLevel) {
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return [
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'passed' => true,
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => $educationLevel
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];
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}
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => "学历不符合要求：需要{$requirement}，实际为{$educationLevel}",
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => $educationLevel
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];
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}
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/**
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* 检查学位要求（硬性）
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*/
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private function checkDegree(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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{
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$educations = $resume['education'] ?? [];
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if (empty($educations)) {
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => '未提供学位信息',
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => null
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];
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}
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$highestEducation = $this->getHighestEducation($educations);
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$degree = $highestEducation['degree'] ?? '';
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$degreeLevels = [
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'学士' => 1,
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'硕士' => 2,
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'博士' => 3,
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];
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$requireLevel = $this->parseDegreeRequire($requirement);
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$actualLevel = $degreeLevels[$degree] ?? 0;
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if ($actualLevel >= $requireLevel) {
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return [
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'passed' => true,
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => $degree
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];
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}
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => "学位不符合要求：需要{$requirement}，实际为{$degree}",
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => $degree
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];
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}
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/**
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* 检查年龄要求（硬性）
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*/
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private function checkAge(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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{
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$birthDate = $resume['birth_date'] ?? '';
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if (empty($birthDate)) {
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => '未提供出生日期',
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => null
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];
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}
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$age = $this->calculateAge($birthDate);
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if (preg_match('/(\d+)周岁以上.*?(\d+)周岁以下/u', $requirement, $matches)) {
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$minAge = (int)$matches[1];
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$maxAge = (int)$matches[2];
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if ($age >= $minAge && $age <= $maxAge) {
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return [
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'passed' => true,
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => "{$age}岁"
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];
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}
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => "年龄不符合要求：需要{$minAge}-{$maxAge}岁，实际为{$age}岁",
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => "{$age}岁"
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];
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}
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => '无法解析年龄要求格式',
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => "{$age}岁"
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];
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}
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/**
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* 检查专业要求（硬性）
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*/
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private function checkMajor(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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{
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$educations = $resume['education'] ?? [];
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if (empty($educations)) {
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => '未提供专业信息',
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => null
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];
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}
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$matchedMajors = [];
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foreach ($educations as $education) {
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$majorName = $education['majors_name'] ?? '';
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if ($this->isMajorCategoryMatch($majorName, $requirement)) {
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$matchedMajors[] = $majorName;
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}
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}
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if (!empty($matchedMajors)) {
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return [
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'passed' => true,
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => implode('、', $matchedMajors)
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];
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}
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$actualMajors = array_map(function($edu) {
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return $edu['majors_name'] ?? '';
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}, $educations);
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$actualMajors = array_filter($actualMajors);
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => "专业不符合要求：需要{$requirement}，实际为" . implode('、', $actualMajors),
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'required' => $requirement,
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'actual' => implode('、', $actualMajors)
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];
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}
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/**
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* 检查性别要求（硬性）
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*/
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private function checkGender(string $requireGender, array $resume): array
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{
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$gender = $resume['gender'] ?? '';
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if ($gender === $requireGender) {
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return [
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'passed' => true,
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'required' => $requireGender,
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'actual' => $gender
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];
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}
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return [
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'passed' => false,
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'reason' => "性别不符合要求：需要{$requireGender}，实际为{$gender}",
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'required' => $requireGender,
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'actual' => $gender
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];
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}
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// ==================== 软性条件评分方法 ====================
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||
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/**
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* 专业匹配度评分（40分）
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*/
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private function scoreMajorMatch(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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{
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if (empty($requirement)) {
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return ['score' => 40, 'reason' => '无专业要求'];
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}
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$educations = $resume['education'] ?? [];
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if (empty($educations)) {
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return ['score' => 0, 'reason' => '无专业信息'];
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}
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$maxScore = 0;
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foreach ($educations as $education) {
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$majorName = $education['majors_name'] ?? '';
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$score = $this->calculateMajorRelevanceScore($majorName, $requirement);
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$maxScore = max($maxScore, $score);
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}
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return [
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'score' => min(40, $maxScore),
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'max_score' => 40,
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'reason' => $maxScore >= 40 ? '专业高度匹配' : '专业部分匹配'
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];
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}
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/**
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* 学历层次匹配度评分（20分）
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||
*/
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private function scoreEducationLevel(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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{
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$educations = $resume['education'] ?? [];
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if (empty($educations)) {
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return ['score' => 0, 'reason' => '无学历信息'];
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}
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$highestEducation = $this->getHighestEducation($educations);
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$educationLevel = $highestEducation['education_level'] ?? '';
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$educationLevels = [
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'普通本科' => 3,
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'硕士研究生' => 4,
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'博士研究生' => 5,
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];
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$requireLevel = $this->parseEducationRequire($requirement);
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$actualLevel = $educationLevels[$educationLevel] ?? 0;
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// 刚好满足要求：15分，超过一级：20分，超过两级及以上：20分
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if ($actualLevel == $requireLevel) {
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return ['score' => 15, 'max_score' => 20, 'reason' => '刚好满足要求'];
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} elseif ($actualLevel > $requireLevel) {
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$exceed = $actualLevel - $requireLevel;
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return [
|
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'score' => 15 + min(5, $exceed * 5),
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'max_score' => 20,
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'reason' => "超过要求{$exceed}级"
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||
];
|
||
}
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||
|
||
return ['score' => 0, 'reason' => '未达到要求'];
|
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}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 专业资格条件评分（20分）
|
||
*/
|
||
private function scoreQualification(string $requirement, array $resume): array
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||
{
|
||
if (empty($requirement)) {
|
||
return [
|
||
'score' => 20,
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'max_score' => 20,
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||
'reason' => '无专业资格要求'
|
||
];
|
||
}
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||
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||
// 这里可以根据简历中的证书、获奖等信息来评分
|
||
// 由于当前简历数据结构中没有这些字段，暂时返回基础分数
|
||
// 实际应用中需要扩展简历数据结构
|
||
|
||
return [
|
||
'score' => 0,
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||
'max_score' => 20,
|
||
'reason' => '未提供专业资格证明材料（需扩展简历数据结构）'
|
||
];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 基层工作经历评分（10分）
|
||
*/
|
||
private function scoreWorkExperience(array $resume): array
|
||
{
|
||
$workExperience = $resume['work_experience'] ?? '';
|
||
|
||
if (empty($workExperience) || strpos($workExperience, '无') !== false) {
|
||
return [
|
||
'score' => 0,
|
||
'max_score' => 10,
|
||
'reason' => '无基层工作经历'
|
||
];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 可以根据工作年限进一步细化评分
|
||
return [
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||
'score' => 10,
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||
'max_score' => 10,
|
||
'reason' => '有基层工作经历'
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||
];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 其他条件评分（10分）
|
||
*/
|
||
private function scoreOtherConditions(string $requirement, array $resume): array
|
||
{
|
||
if (empty($requirement)) {
|
||
return ['score' => 10, 'reason' => '无其他条件要求'];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
$score = 0;
|
||
$maxScore = 10;
|
||
|
||
// 政治面貌等可以根据岗位要求评分
|
||
// 当前暂不实现，返回基础分数
|
||
|
||
return [
|
||
'score' => 10,
|
||
'max_score' => $maxScore,
|
||
'reason' => '其他条件匹配（需根据具体岗位要求细化）'
|
||
];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ==================== 辅助方法 ====================
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 计算年龄
|
||
*/
|
||
private function calculateAge(string $birthDate): int
|
||
{
|
||
$birthTimestamp = strtotime($birthDate);
|
||
$currentTimestamp = time();
|
||
$age = date('Y', $currentTimestamp) - date('Y', $birthTimestamp);
|
||
if (date('md', $currentTimestamp) < date('md', $birthTimestamp)) {
|
||
$age--;
|
||
}
|
||
return $age;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 获取最高学历
|
||
*/
|
||
private function getHighestEducation(array $educations): ?array
|
||
{
|
||
if (empty($educations)) {
|
||
return null;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
$educationLevels = [
|
||
'普通本科' => 3,
|
||
'硕士研究生' => 4,
|
||
'博士研究生' => 5,
|
||
];
|
||
|
||
$highest = null;
|
||
$highestLevel = 0;
|
||
|
||
foreach ($educations as $education) {
|
||
$level = $educationLevels[$education['education_level'] ?? ''] ?? 0;
|
||
if ($level > $highestLevel) {
|
||
$highestLevel = $level;
|
||
$highest = $education;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return $highest;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 解析学历要求
|
||
*/
|
||
private function parseEducationRequire(string $require): int
|
||
{
|
||
if (strpos($require, '本科') !== false) {
|
||
return 3;
|
||
}
|
||
if (strpos($require, '硕士') !== false) {
|
||
return 4;
|
||
}
|
||
if (strpos($require, '博士') !== false) {
|
||
return 5;
|
||
}
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 解析学位要求
|
||
*/
|
||
private function parseDegreeRequire(string $require): int
|
||
{
|
||
if (strpos($require, '学士') !== false) {
|
||
return 1;
|
||
}
|
||
if (strpos($require, '硕士') !== false) {
|
||
return 2;
|
||
}
|
||
if (strpos($require, '博士') !== false) {
|
||
return 3;
|
||
}
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 判断专业类别是否匹配（硬性检查）
|
||
*/
|
||
private function isMajorCategoryMatch(string $majorName, string $majorRequire): bool
|
||
{
|
||
if (empty($majorName) || empty($majorRequire)) {
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
$requireCategories = explode('，', $majorRequire);
|
||
|
||
foreach ($requireCategories as $category) {
|
||
$category = trim($category);
|
||
|
||
// 计算机科学与技术类
|
||
if (strpos($category, '计算机') !== false) {
|
||
$computerKeywords = ['计算机', '软件', '网络', '信息', '数据', '人工智能', '大数据', '网络安全', '信息安全'];
|
||
foreach ($computerKeywords as $keyword) {
|
||
if (strpos($majorName, $keyword) !== false) {
|
||
return true;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 电气、电子及自动化类
|
||
if (strpos($category, '电气') !== false || strpos($category, '电子') !== false || strpos($category, '自动化') !== false) {
|
||
$electronicsKeywords = ['电气', '电子', '自动化', '通信', '电信', '电子信息'];
|
||
foreach ($electronicsKeywords as $keyword) {
|
||
if (strpos($majorName, $keyword) !== false) {
|
||
return true;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* 计算专业相关性分数（软性评分）
|
||
*/
|
||
private function calculateMajorRelevanceScore(string $majorName, string $majorRequire): int
|
||
{
|
||
if ($this->isMajorCategoryMatch($majorName, $majorRequire)) {
|
||
return 40; // 完全匹配
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 可以根据专业相似度进一步细化评分
|
||
// 这里简单返回0分
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|